ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants is the most common type of medication prescribed by doctors for ADHD. They boost the amount of neurotransmitters that help you control the impulsivity of your mind and to pay attention to your brain.
They are available as immediate-release and extended-release tablets, or in chewable or liquid forms. Short-acting stimulants can last from six to eight hours, while long-acting stimulants last up to 16 hours.
Adderall
Adderall is an amphetamineand dextroamphetamine containing central nervous system stimulant. It is used to treat the condition of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as well as the disorder known as narcolepsy. It works by altering the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. It is also credited for the reduction of appetite.
It is a controlled drug and can only be taken under the direction of a physician. It is available in tablet and extended-release capsule forms. It is prescribed in doses of five to thirty milligrams. The dosage is re-adjusted every week until the desired effect is attained. It is important to know that this medication may cause adverse reactions, such as stomach pain, insomnia and headaches. In rare cases it can cause an increase in the heart rate and blood pressure.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends parents' training in behavior management as the first line of treatment for ADHD in children less than 6 years old. There are instances where medication is required, for example, if children have difficulty paying attention or staying on task at school. Many schools offer ADHD medication as well as other treatments.
A doctor can prescribe Adderall for children ages three years old and over. However, children who are young are more likely to experience appetite suppression and growth limitation as a side effect of the drug. In addition, they may not be able to handle the adverse effects.
In some instances it is recommended to give Adderall to adults and teenagers with ADHD. The medication can help improve focus and decrease the impulsivity. Additionally, it can help with sleep problems and narcolepsy.
It is not recommended to use Adderall during pregnancy. Studies on animals have demonstrated that Adderall may negatively affect a foetus. If you are taking this medication during pregnancy, it can increase the risk of premature birth or low birth weight and withdrawal symptoms in infants. Talk to your doctor prior to taking Adderall during pregnancy.
Evekeo
Evekeo is a new prescription medication that has been approved for the treatment of ADHD. It can also be used to treat obesity and narcolepsy. It is believed to aid in treat ADHD symptoms by changing the amount of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. This drug is referred to as a stimulant and it may cause side effects including sleep disturbances, nervousness, and increased blood pressure. The DEA classified this medication as a Schedule II controlled substance, so it has the potential for addiction and physical dependence. It is crucial to speak with your doctor prior to taking this medicine.
It is important to tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking, particularly those you take to treat heart issues or high blood pressure. These medications could interact with Evekeo and cause an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. Inform your doctor if you have had a heart attack or stroke has ever occurred. Stimulants may increase your risk of a stroke or heart attack.
Tell your doctor if pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is unclear whether this drug can harm the fetus. Consult your physician that you have a history of psychosis or mania or any family history of these conditions. If you are allergic to the drug, speak with your doctor immediately.
This medication may also cause a severe reaction in those who have an history of kidney or liver disease. It is advised not to drink alcohol or use any other medications while taking this medication. Do not smoke while taking the medicine. If you smoke, your doctor might recommend a program to assist you in quitting.
This medication can cause psychotic or manic-like symptoms in adolescents and children. These symptoms can be more severe when someone has an history of psychosis, or bipolar disorder. Evekeo has also been linked with the long-term reduction in growth in a few pediatric patients. Your doctor should be monitoring your child's height and weight during treatment.
This medication is not recommended for use in children who are less than three years old. It can be absorbed through the skin, which is harmful to young children.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It's also used to treat the condition of narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it in immediate release tablets or extended-release capsules dependent on the needs of the patient and the risk of side effects. It is available in a variety of brands that include Concerta, Adderall, Ritalin and Vyvanse. There are also chewable long-acting tablets and an orally disintegrating tablet known as Cotempla XR-ODT (Jornay PM). Keep this medication out of the reach of other people. Like all medicines, methylphenidate can cause side effects. However, they are uncommon and are more info seen in less than one per 100 people. Methylphenidate can raise the blood pressure and pulse rate and pulse rate, so your doctor might keep an eye on your blood pressure and pulse rate. It also slows a child's growth, although this is only the case in one out of 10 children.
Methylphenidate can interact with certain drugs, such as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue injection, Phenelzine (Nardil) as well as rasagiline (Azilect), and tranylcypromine (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar). MAOIs may also interact with antidepressants. If you're taking one of these medications, inform your doctor prior to starting methylphenidate.
Consult your doctor if you have a history or depression or anxiety. It's not recommended for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding mothers. It may also aggravate the symptoms of depression and anxiety. You should not use this medication if you have an history of heart disease, stroke or seizures. It's also not safe to take while taking aspirin or a yellow food dye (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate boosts your appetite and blood pressure, so you need to stay away from foods with a lot of fat. It is also recommended to take this medication along with water. You can also mix the medication with soft foods or juices such as applesauce. Be cautious when handling extended-release tablets and capsules. Do not chew or crush these products. If you are having trouble swallowing the capsules open them and mix with an liquid food or soft drink. You can also dissolve the orally disintegrating tablet in a mouthful of water.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine, or crystal meth is a white solid with an odorless and bitter taste. It is usually smoked or injected intravenously. It is illegally used for weight-loss, performance enhancement sexual enhancement, and recreational drugs. Methamphetamine may cause serious psychological and physical side effects. It can cause an increase in blood pressure and heart rate, euphoria and paranoia as well as hallucinations and aggression. It also triggers cognitive changes, such as memory loss and impairment in verbal learning. Regular use can also cause severe dental problems as well as skin abscesses. It can also cause psychotic symptoms and addiction.
Meth abuse is a major public health problem, especially among young people. The drug is produced in labs that are illegal, which can be risky because of the toxic chemicals used and the danger of explosions. In addition mixing drugs can increase risks and could result in serious injuries.
Adults who take stimulant medication for ADHD may suffer from cardiovascular issues like stroke and myocardial ischemia. Adults who have heart defects or severe heart rhythm abnormalities are at higher risk. These patients are not suitable for treatment with these drugs.
Some stimulants may interact with other medications such as antidepressants and muscle relaxants. Inform your doctor if are taking any other medications. Inform your doctor of any mental health issues such as depression, suicidal feelings or attempts to commit suicide, or any other history.
If you are pregnant, don't take methamphetamine. It can harm your unborn baby. It is also recommended to avoid the chemicals used to make methamphetamine since they are poisonous and can cause burns, rashes, and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome by professional assistance. You can get rid of meth by taking part in individual or group counseling sessions, residing in a rehabilitation center for drug addiction and making lifestyle changes. It is also crucial to establish a strong support system, including family and friends. Aftercare services can help you maintain your new lifestyle and prevent the possibility of relapse. These include support for family and community members meetings, mutual-help groups and alumni events.